{"id":2575,"date":"2014-04-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-09T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kecheslaw.wpengine.com\/uncategorized\/when-company-policies-deviate-from-osha-is-it-safe\/"},"modified":"2020-06-22T14:38:41","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T14:38:41","slug":"when-company-policies-deviate-from-osha-is-it-safe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kecheslaw.com\/pt\/noticias\/quando-as-politicas-da-empresa-desviam-se-de-osha-is-it-safe\/","title":{"rendered":"Quando as pol\u00edticas da empresa se desviam da OSHA, ela \u00e9 segura?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Algumas empresas podem tentar aplicar pol\u00edticas de seguran\u00e7a que se desviam das normas da OSHA. Normalmente, essas empresas alegam que suas pr\u00f3prias normas s\u00e3o mais seguras e mais rigorosas do que as da OSHA. Esses desvios, entretanto, podem ignorar o tremendo esfor\u00e7o e pensamento que normalmente \u00e9 dado ao estabelecimento das normas OSHA e podem sujeitar os trabalhadores a novos perigos.
\nPor exemplo, ao contr\u00e1rio da pol\u00edtica da OSHA, os empreiteiros em geral podem exigir que todos os ferrageiros, incluindo os conectores que realizam trabalhos de ponta, amarrem a alturas acima de 1,80 m. Mas reconhecendo que os conectores precisam ser desimpedidos para que possam escapar de uma carga de entrada se necess\u00e1rio, a Subparte R da OSHA n\u00e3o exige que os conectores que realizam trabalhos de ponta sejam amarrados a 6 p\u00e9s de altura. De fato, a norma 1926.760(a)(1) da OSHA permite que os conectores n\u00e3o usem seus prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra quedas<\/a> para evitar riscos ao trabalhar a alturas entre 15 e 30 p\u00e9s. Al\u00e9m disso, os trabalhadores envolvidos no decking em uma zona de decking controlada podem trabalhar sem prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra quedas convencionais em alturas entre 15 e 30 p\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Quando mudan\u00e7as na Subparte R da OSHA, e especificamente na regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o 1926.760, estavam sendo debatidas, foi formado o Comit\u00ea Consultivo para a Elabora\u00e7\u00e3o de Regras Negociadas da Ere\u00e7\u00e3o do A\u00e7o [SENRAC], que reuniu depoimentos sobre as v\u00e1rias regras propostas. Este foi um processo exaustivo que se estendeu por anos e com contribui\u00e7\u00f5es de v\u00e1rios setores da ind\u00fastria.<\/p>\n

Em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra quedas, era consenso geral que um oper\u00e1rio de ferro qualificado corre um risco maior se estiver amarrado a um trabalho de ponta. (Veja 66 FR 5246), Foi observado que:class=WordSection2><\/p>\n

A maior preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o ... era que os conectores necessitavam de liberdade de movimento e que a necessidade de amarrar os conectores dificultaria isso. A preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o, como foi dito anteriormente, era que no caso de um colapso estrutural, um conector seria for\u00e7ado a montar a estrutura no ch\u00e3o se amarrado, enquanto que ele poderia pular livre da estrutura em colapso se n\u00e3o estivesse amarrado. A capacidade de mover-se sem restri\u00e7\u00f5es a fim de se afastar das cargas de entrada tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 declarada como motivo para que os conectores n\u00e3o fossem amarrados. 66 FR 5246<\/p>\n

Especificamente representados nas audi\u00eancias estavam os ferrageiros da Local 7, que \"declararam uniformemente que precisavam permanecer livres de encargos quando estavam trabalhando com equipamentos de eleva\u00e7\u00e3o e alguns membros relataram experi\u00eancias pessoais em que conseguiram escapar de colapsos e a\u00e7o entrando somente porque n\u00e3o estavam amarrados\". (66 FR 5246).<\/p>\n

Assim, embora uma regra de amarra\u00e7\u00e3o uniforme de 2 metros possa parecer mais rigorosa do que as regras da OSHA, o desvio da OSHA pode sujeitar um ferrageiro a novos perigos em vez de evit\u00e1-los. Antes de se desviar dos padr\u00f5es da ind\u00fastria, as empresas devem considerar cuidadosamente as pol\u00edticas que sustentam esses padr\u00f5es em primeiro lugar ou os desvios podem criar perigos n\u00e3o intencionais.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Algumas empresas podem tentar aplicar pol\u00edticas de seguran\u00e7a que se desviam das normas da OSHA. Normalmente, essas empresas alegam que suas pr\u00f3prias normas s\u00e3o mais seguras e mais rigorosas do que as da OSHA. Esses desvios, entretanto, podem ignorar o tremendo esfor\u00e7o e pensamento que normalmente \u00e9 dado ao estabelecimento das normas OSHA e podem sujeitar os trabalhadores a novos perigos. Para ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-news","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nWhen Company Policies Deviate from OSHA, is it Safe? - Keches Law Group<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Some companies may attempt to enforce safety policies that deviate from OSHA standards. 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